COMMERCIAL PAPERS 101: AN INVESTOR'S GUIDE

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Olori Uwem

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Mar 18, 2024
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COMMERCIAL PAPERS 101: AN INVESTOR'S GUIDE

What is Commercial Paper?
Commercial paper is an unsecured, short-term debt instrument issued by corporations to raise funds for a specified period, usually ranging from 15 days to 270days. These papers serve as a cost-effective alternative to traditional bank loans, providing companies with quick access to capital.

HOW DOES IT WORK?
Commercial papers are typically issued at a discount from their face value and redeemed at par upon maturity. The maturity period can range from 15 days to 270 days, allowing companies to tailor their financing to short-term needs.

PLUGGING INTO COMMERCIAL PAPER
To invest in commercial paper, you can purchase them directly from the issuing company or through a broker. Since commercial paper is typically issued by companies with high credit ratings, it's considered a relatively safe investment compared to other short-term debt instruments.

PROS AND CONS
Pros:
- Short-term investment: Ideal for investors looking for short-term investment opportunities.
- Higher yields: Generally offers higher yields than other short-term investments like Treasury bills.
- Liquidity: Can be easily converted into cash due to its short maturity period.

CONS:
- Credit risk: As it's unsecured, there's a risk of default if the issuing company faces financial difficulties.
- Market risk: Interest rates can fluctuate, affecting the value of commercial paper.
- Minimum investment: The high minimum denomination may not be accessible for all investors.

Investing in commercial paper involves risks, including the potential loss of principal. It's important to do thorough research or consult with a financial advisor before making investment decisions