FGN Bonds Hold Steady as Yields Close Flat at 16.97% Amid Investor Caution

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Olori Uwem

Well-Known Member
Mar 18, 2024
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FGN Bonds Hold Steady as Yields Close Flat at 16.97% Amid Investor Caution

The Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) bonds traded soft in the secondary market last week as investors held positions in the absence of a strong catalyst to drive activity. At the close of trading, the average yield closed flat at 16.97%, reflecting muted investor sentiment.

Investor Sentiment and Market Dynamics
• According to Credit Rating Services, bond investors remained cautious due to uncertainties in the economy, fluctuating returns, and intermittent profit-taking activities.
• Trading volumes were thin, showing that many investors chose to “wait and see” rather than take new positions.

Performance Across the Yield Curve
• Short End: Average yield expanded slightly (+1 bps), driven mainly by profit-taking on the March 2027 FGN bonds (+2 bps).
• Mid Segment: Yields contracted (-3 bps), led by bullish activity on February 2034 bonds (-24 bps). Demand was particularly strong for the 2031 and 2033 papers, where yields dropped by 25 bps and 40 bps, respectively.
• Long End: Yields remained unchanged, with little activity observed.

Treasury Bills Market
• The T-bills market closed bearish, with average yields rising 8 bps to 18.72%.
• Demand was largely focused on long-dated bills, especially the newly issued 1-year Treasury bills, which were the most actively traded.

Weekly Bond Market Highlights
• For much of the week, the FGN bonds market was quiet, with only early interest in papers maturing in 2029, 2031, 2033, and 2053.
• Activity picked up slightly toward the end of the week, with notable buying in the 2031s and 2033s, pushing their yields down.

✨ Takeaway for Investors
The flat close at 16.97% signals that investors are adopting a cautious stance, balancing between profit-taking and holding positions in anticipation of clearer economic signals. While T-bills showed bearish sentiment, selective interest in mid-tenor bonds highlights opportunities for tactical plays in the secondary market.