INFLATION, HIGH INTEREST DANGEROUS TO ECONOMIC GROWTH – ANALYSTS

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Olori Uwem

Member
Mar 18, 2024
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INFLATION, HIGH INTEREST DANGEROUS TO ECONOMIC GROWTH – ANALYSTS

Main Points:

1. Economic Concerns: Analysts have warned that persistent inflation, high interest rates, and unemployment are undermining the benefits of Nigeria's GDP growth, which increased to 3.19% in Q2 2024 from 2.51% in Q2 2023 and 2.98% in Q1 2024.

2. Sector Performance: The GDP growth in Q2 was largely driven by the services sector, which grew by 3.79% and contributed about 58.76% to the total GDP. However, there are concerns about the uneven benefits of this growth.

3. Analysis by Comercio Partners: The firm acknowledges the positive economic indicators but highlights potential issues:
- The services and industry sectors are crucial for economic expansion.
- Challenges in the energy sector and declining growth in manufacturing and agriculture raise concerns about future stability.
- The current economic growth might not translate into improved living standards due to high inflation (33.40%), interest rates (26.75%), and unemployment (5%).

4. Hanke’s Misery Index: The index, which combines inflation and unemployment rates, indicates a high level of economic distress, with a current score of 61.96%.

5. Recommendations: Comercio Partners advises focusing on sector-specific improvements and stabilizing oil production to ensure balanced and inclusive economic growth.

6. Outlook from Cowry Asset Management Limited: Cowry Asset sees a more positive outlook:
- The economy continues to grow despite challenges like high inflation and a depreciating local currency.
- The oil sector has expanded, but risks such as crude oil theft and pipeline vandalism remain.
- Anticipated policy changes from the Central Bank of Nigeria and moderation in prices could support further growth.

7. Conclusion: While Nigeria's Q2 2024 GDP growth shows positive trends, ongoing challenges and sector-specific issues must be addressed to sustain and enhance economic progress.