Nigeria’s Simplified Tax Reform: A Game-Changer for Investments

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Olori Uwem

Well-Known Member
Mar 18, 2024
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Nigeria’s Simplified Tax Reform: A Game-Changer for Investments

The Chairman of the Presidential Committee on Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms, Mr. Taiwo Oyedele, has announced that Nigeria’s proposed tax reforms aim to boost both domestic and foreign investments by introducing a simplified and transparent tax system.

Key Highlights from the Announcement

1️⃣ Attracting More Investments:
Speaking at the Finance Correspondents Association of Nigeria’s AGM in Abuja, Oyedele emphasized that the new tax regime will reduce burdens on businesses and households, lower business risks, and foster a more competitive market environment. This simplified system is expected to fuel industrial growth and drive technological advancement.

2️⃣ Stabilizing the Economy:
The reforms, currently under review by the National Assembly, aim to:
• Stabilize the macroeconomic environment
• Improve revenue collection
• Enhance Nigeria’s credit rating, which will, in turn, reduce government borrowing costs

3️⃣ Fairness Over New Taxes:
Oyedele clarified that the government’s focus isn’t on introducing new taxes but ensuring fairness and compliance. By broadening the tax base and curbing evasion, the government expects to boost revenue for critical sectors like:
• Healthcare
• ️ Infrastructure
• Education

4️⃣ Supporting Small Businesses:
A notable feature of the reform is the exemption of small businesses from Company Income Tax, aimed at easing financial pressure and encouraging growth within the SME sector.

5️⃣ Reducing Economic Inequality:
High-income earners will contribute a fair share, while incentives and exemptions will support vulnerable groups and emerging enterprises, ensuring a more equitable tax system.

⚖️ Public Concerns & VAT Increase

During the event, Dr. Paul Alaje, Chief Economist at SPM Professionals, raised concerns about the planned Value Added Tax (VAT) increase:
• From 10% in 2025 to 12.5% in 2026
• Fears of worsening inflation
• Potential for widening the economic gap between southern and northern regions

Alaje emphasized the importance of stakeholder consultations and a phased implementation to ensure fair benefits across all regions and avoid socio-economic tensions.

Government’s Call for Support

Oyedele urged Nigerians and stakeholders to support the reforms, promising measures to cushion the effects of VAT increases on low-income households through targeted tax reliefs and exemptions.

If passed and implemented effectively, these reforms could:
• Boost Nigeria’s tax-to-GDP ratio
• Promote entrepreneurship
• Strengthen the country’s economic foundation ️

This ambitious reform signals a bold step toward making Nigeria a more attractive destination for global investments while fostering inclusive economic growth.