Tuesday Financial Literacy Session: Understanding Investment Risk: A Comprehensive Guide

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Ruth

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Jun 13, 2024
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Understanding Investment Risk: A Comprehensive Guide

Definition: Investment risk refers to the uncertainty that an investment's actual returns will differ from what's expected. In the dynamic world of finance, risks are unavoidable, and it is important for every investor to understand what this is.

Why is this important?

1. Preserving Capital: Knowing the risks involved in any business/investment helps in protecting your invested capital to a large extent.
2. Informed Decision-Making: Enables one to make informed and strategic investment decisions.
3. Goal Alignment: This helps align your investment strategy with your financial goals.

Types of Investment Risks

1. Market Risk:
- Fluctuations in the market affecting asset values. Therefore, to manage this, one has to diversify across asset classes.

2. Interest Rate Risk: This is the impact of interest rate changes on investments. To handle this, it is advisable to have a balanced portfolio with varying maturity periods.

3. Inflation Risk: This is the result of decrease in purchasing power due to rising inflation. To mitigate this, you can invest in assets that outpace inflation.

4. Liquidity Risk: Difficulty in buying/selling assets without impacting prices. To mitigate this, you can Diversify and then careful consideration of asset liquidity.

Key Concepts in Handling Investment Risk

1. Risk Tolerance: This is an Individual's ability to handle market fluctuations. Always assess your comfort with risk before investing.

2. Diversification: This is to Spread your investments across various assets. This will help reduce the impact of poor performance in a single investment.

3. Due Diligence: This is to carry out thorough research before making investment decisions. Make informed choices based on comprehensive analysis.

4. Stay Informed: Regularly update yourself on market trends. Periodically reassess and rebalance your investment portfolio in order to ensure your investments aligns with your financial goals.

Finally, Understanding investment risk is the bedrock of making informed financial decisions. Dive into the world of finance armed with knowledge, and let your investments thrive! #InvestmentRisk #FinancialEducation #MoneyMatters